英语说课稿
作为一位无私奉献的人民教师,时常会需要准备好说课稿,说课稿有助于教学取得成功、提高教学质量。那么写说课稿需要注意哪些问题呢?下面是小编为大家收集的英语说课稿,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语说课稿1
一、专业要求和课标
中职英语课程的任务是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力和合作精神,使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能,形成一定的综合语言能力,培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想想能力和创新精神,帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异,拓展视野,形成健康的人生观,为他们的终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。新的课程标准倡导任务型的教学模式,让学生在教室的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功。在学习过程中进行情感和策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
二、教材分析
本单元是高教版中等职业中学英语教材第二册第一单元,中心话题是学会描述人物,包括描述人物的外貌和人物的性格。本单元内容非常贴近我们的日常生活,可以说是符合英语来源于生活,同时又服务于生活的原则。本单元的第一课时是学习描述外貌和性格的单词,以及描述人物外貌所需要的基本句型。我所设计的教学内容是本单元的第二课时,What does she look like?主要功能项目是结合人物图片,进一步练习用来谈论人物的身高、体重、发型等特点的句型的用法,让学生能用学过的句型及词汇进行相应的交际对话。并且在培养学生听、说技能为主的基础上,同时呈现语法。本课中渗透了形容词和副词比较级和最高级的'用法。在教学中结合教学实际,实践情景教学法,通过合作、探究的学习途径,突破教学中的难点,培养学生自主、合作地参与英语课堂教学,更好地提高学生的综合语言运用能力。语言结构为She is… /She looks… /She has… /She looks older than you …./ She is taller than you…重点是学会运用描述人物外貌的句型,正确使用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
难点是对于不同人物的外貌特征,应如何实践句型在生活中的应用
三、学情分析:
1.知识基础:学生在初中时已经学习和掌握了一些关于描述人物外貌的一些单词,比如short,tall,heavy,thin,big/small eyes等。能够使本节课描述人物外貌特征的话题顺利展开。
2.心理技能:学生有学习英语的热情和兴趣,有一定的求知欲望和表现欲望,但由于基础差等各方面的原因,缺乏科学的学习策略和良好的学习习惯。
3.学习需要:描述人物外貌特征的话题在日常生活中经常遇到,也是学生感兴趣的话题。交际表达的需要和学生知识储备缺乏的矛盾邹城本节课的学习需要。
四、结合本课的教学内容和生活的实际,将教学目标设定如下:
语言知识目标:
1、通过问答的形式对人物外貌进行描述。
2、学会使用形容词、副词的比较急和最高级来比较人或物。
语言技能目标:
能根据画像或真实人物谈论人物的外貌,培养学生的观察理解力,交际运用的能力,即培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
情感态度价值观:
学会简单的表达自己的观点和喜好。
教学方法:任务型语言教学法、直观教学法、合作、探究法
(1)我设计多种任务活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究学习(为用而学,在用中学,学了能用)。
(2)开放性教学法:我开放性地处理教材,结合教材插入学生感兴趣的卡通图片,采用创设情景,问题牵引,主动探究,综合提高的教学模式。丰富学生知识,拓宽他们视野,实现知识的整合。
2.学法
(1)自主学习:能根据需要进行有目的预习,使其对教师的教学内容起补充作用。
(2)合作探究学习:在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,发展他们的能力。
五.评价设计
本节课是学习如何对人物进行外貌描写和形容词比较级和最高级的使用。 评价也是围绕学生就这两方面重点内容的学习展开的。主要是任务型评价体系。评价的主体有老师评价、同学评价,采用不同的方式对他们学习的结果进行评估。在教学中,我非常重视过程性评价,针对不同学生的不同特点,设置不同的评价标准,评价的形式有量化的表格,课堂的表现情况在表格中都有体现。在课堂中还重视语言评价,对他们在学习对话过程中的表现给予即时的适当的激励性评价,来激发他们学习的积极性。
六、教学流程:
Setp 1、组织教学,在与学生相互问候之后,老师通过跟学生说,My boys and girls, Every time I see you, my heart is full of happiness because I love you . I love your smiling face . I love your bright eyes and your shiny hair.这些语句中不但能增强老师和同学之间的亲和力,活跃课堂气氛,还在里面融入了与本课有关的对人物外貌脸、眼睛和头发的描述。
Step 2、导入新课。
在屏幕上出现xxx的图片,让学生对xxx简单描述。学生可能会对xxx这样的描写:She is beautiful. She is tall. She is slim. She has big eyes. She has long hair. She is wearing a pink dress.等。这样既复习检查了上节课学习的关于描写人物外貌所用的句型:She is …/She has…/She is wearing…,又导入了新课Lesson2 What does she look like中要求用这些句型对于人物进行进一步的描述.
Step 3、学习具体描述人物头发、脸、眼睛、体型、个头的词汇
在屏幕上展示长、短、卷、直及不同颜色的头发,引导学生对头发进行描述,学会使用long straight brown hair, short curly black hair, short curly blond hair等描述人物头发的词汇.接着显示高、矮、中等个人物图片,使学生掌握用tall, short, medium height来描述人物的个头。然后显示不同体型人物图片,让学生了解通过fat, thin, slim, strong等单词来描述人物体型。以此类推,在屏幕上显示大眼睛(big eyes),小眼睛(small eyes),蓝眼睛(blue eyes)等,让学生学习怎样来描述人物的眼睛。
最后,把刚才学习到的有关人物头发、体型、个头、眼睛、面貌描写的词汇总结起来,老师领读,让学生进一步掌握。
Step 4 、Dialogue.
1.第一步是听力,要求学生听录音,完成补全对话的任务。听力需要完成的任务很简单,只需要听一遍就可以了,然后找不同的学生起来对答案,检查他们听力的结果。
2.第二步读对话。先让学生自主练习,然后找两组同学在课堂上进行pairwork.这个环节是让学生熟悉对话的内容。
3.第三步设置问题,由此来学习本课的另一个重点内容:如何对人物的外貌特征进行提问和根据提问进行回答。
4. Ask and Answer这一部分是对人物外貌进行提问和回答的进一步练习。让学生互相交换角色进行问答练习,以便熟练掌握本课的这一知识点。这一部分涉及的问题基本与在对话当中出现的问题是一致的,不做详细说明,只是进行多次练习达到熟练应用的程度。
Step5. Grammar
在对话当中就出现了两个带有比较级的句子。She looks older than you . She is taller than you.根据这两个句子来引出本课的重点语法内容。比较级和最高级。这个语法不是新内容,以前也多次接触过。所以虽然是重点,也不需要过多进行讲解。通过对课本上出现的三个人物的比较,让学生温习比较级和最高级的用法。Jack is tired because he is heavy. Leo is more tired because he is heavier than Jack. Mark is the most tired because he is the heaviest of the three.
对于比较级和最高级的用法简单介绍之后,让学生对着屏幕做练习,进一步熟悉这个语法的运用。
Step6、Look and describe
本课进一步学习了描述人物外貌的词汇,在这一部分要做一个巩固练习。书上给了几个人物的图片,进行简单描写。我在这里只是展示刘翔的照片,对刘翔进行描写,给学生做一个示范。然后让学生即兴对老师进行描述。这样更能激发学生的积极性,而且老师是和他们面对面的,更加直观。接着就乘兴让学生在本班选择一个学生进行描述,让老师和同学猜他所描述的人是谁。因为所描写的人物是他们熟悉的,他们会踊跃参加。
Step7、 Role Play.
本节课的对话内容囊括了本课所需要掌握的知识点和句型。在进行分段练习巩固之后,需要进行一个完整的运用练习。Role Play就是根据所学内容给学生设置一个语言环境,让学生活学活用。为学生设置的情景是:妈妈说上午一位同学来找过你,你能通过提问知道这位同学是谁么?
为了降低难度,让更多的同学可以参与进来,此处为学生设置了对话当中需要的几个问题。例如:What does he look like? How old is he ? Is he thin? Is he tall? What does his hair look like? What clothes does he wear等等。
七、板书设计:
在黑板上板书本节课的课题
Unit 1 Describing People
Lesson2. What does she look like?
教学内容板书的是词组in her twenties in one’s thirties
和句型She must be my sister.
这两个地方,是对话当中学生可能不太理解的地方,所以板书下来,讲解一下,帮助他们更好地理解对话,掌握本课有关描述人物外貌的语句。其它的在课件当中都展示很清楚,不安排板书。
八、作业设置
围绕本节课的重点内容,为学生设置能够进一步巩固所学内容的作业。
A: Review what you learnt in class.
B: Describe a member of your family.
英语说课稿2
hello everyone!
The topic of my speech today is xxxhealthy dietxxx. Since ancient times, no matter poor or rich people can't live without eating, but how can they eat healthily and nutritiously?
Many students like to eat potato chips, spicy chips, jelly and other snacks. They add too much acryloyl x, which is harmful to human body and artificial pigment. They can make us malnourished and very weak. But how can I eat healthy and nutritious?
1. Eat less junk food and more healthy fruits and vegetables.
2. Eat less foods and drinks with more pigment and sugar.
3. Don't eat expired or rotten food, fruits and vegetables.
4. Don't skip breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. If you don't eat breakfast, your learning efficiency will also decline.
5. Eat reasonably and don't overeat. More exercise, the body will be better.
Students, we are the future of our motherland. For the future of our motherland, please eat reasonably and healthily!
Thank you!
英语说课稿3
一、 说教学内容
今天我说课的内容是人民教育出版社出版的PEP Primary English Book IV Unit 6 At a Farm.的第一课时,主要学习sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen六个新词..
二、 说教材
本节课是单词教学。它是在同学初步学习了句型“How many……do you have?之后进行教学的。通过学习新词,感知句子What are they? They are….How many….为下节课的教学打下基础。本课时容量大,但难度不大,并受到同学的喜爱.
三、 说教学目标
《英语课程规范》指出:激发和培养同学学习英语的兴趣,使同学树立自信心,养成良
好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习战略,发展同学自主学习的能力和合作精神是小学英语教学的基本任务。在认真分析教材的基础上,我针对同学实际,将本课时的教学目标和重,难点确定如下:
1、知识目标
(1) 使同学能听、说、认、读sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen等单词。
(2) 初步感知:“What are they? They are…. How many….How many……”等句子,同学能听懂并理解其意思.。
2、能力目标:
(1) 能听懂Let’s do中的指令并做出相应动作.,如Shear a sheep.
(2) 能区分农场的动物, 培养同学灵活运用所学知识进行交流的能力.
3、情感目标
(1) 培养同学注意观察、认真模仿的良好习惯和主动竞争的竟识。
(2) 激发同学学习英语的兴趣,使同学树立学习英语的自信心。
(3) 培养同学的合作交流能力。
四、 说教学重点
学习新词sheep, lamb, goat, cow, horse, hen, 能正确认读.。
五、 说教学难点
1. 培养同学合作学习的能力.,同时注意培养同学学习英语的兴趣, 树立自信心。
六、 说教学准备
教师准备新旧单词卡片、录音机、磁带、流动小红旗、写句子的纸条、挂图。
七、 说教法、学法
为了突破这堂课的重、难点,根据小同学好奇、好胜、好动、模仿力强、表示欲旺盛等
生理和心理特点,我主要采取了以任务型教学模式为主,以活动,合作为主线,让同学在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作、游戏感悟等多法并用的方式组织教学。彻底改变保守的“授—受”的教学模式,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。
八、 说教学过程
(一)歌曲导入,激发同学学习的兴趣
教育家托尔斯泰说过:“胜利的教学所必需的不是强制,而是激发同学的兴趣,兴趣是
推动同学学习的强大动力,是同学参与教学活动的基础。激发同学参与学习的兴趣,是新课导入的关键。Well begun, half done. 精彩的课堂开头,往往给同学带来新意、亲切的感觉,不只能使同学迅速地兴奋起来,而且还会使同学把学习当成一种自我需要,自然地进入学习新知的.情景。
因此,在热身的时候,首先让同学分角色演唱歌曲:“Old MacDonald had a farm”,这样的导入能很快吸引住同学,同时还渲染了同学学习英语的良好气氛。
(二)自由会话,促进语言实际运用能力的提高
同学在一个平等尊重的氛围中,他们的思维是放松的,敢于说、敢于参与教学。教师要真心诚意地把同学当成学习的主人,努力提高“导”的艺术,从而在教学中恰到好处地去启发、点拔、尽可能地给同学多一点考虑的时间,多一点活动的余地,多一点表示自身的机会,这样才干使课堂氛围充溢活力。因此,我在这个环节与同学进行了朋友式的会话。It’s time for class. Are you ready ? Hello ! Boys and girls. How are you ? Nice to meet you. ? 不只复习了旧知识,还渲染了学习英语的良好气氛。
(三)出现新知,合作互动。
在小学英语课堂中使同学坚持一种积极的紧张感,能够激发他们学习的外部动机,引
发他们一系列的自主活动,促进外部动机向内部动机的转化。Today, we are going to learn“Unit 6. At a Farm.”. I’ll divide you into four groups . Which one is best, they’ll get the flag, OK? Now, Let’s start.于是我提出问题Do you like animals.引入学习主题,并通过挂图和音乐创设情景Let’s go to a farm. There are many animals自然引入新词的学习。在出现新知时,我尤其注意了小同学形象思维优于笼统思维的特点,通过对比,听音,看动作等不同的方式引出新词,给同学以深刻的第一印象。游戏所带来的乐趣会使每一位参与者坚持一种积极的心态。游戏是儿童学习的一种重要途径,也是激发同学学习兴趣的最佳方法。正如苏霍姆林斯基指出:“假如用考虑、情感、发明、游戏的光芒来照亮儿童的学习,那么学习对于儿童来说是可以成为一件有趣的事情”。因此,在操练时,我首先进行了一些机械的练习,如:“Listen, point and repeat. ”听音、指词、跟读,“Look and Guess”看口形、猜单词。同时,我更注意抓住小同学好动的特点,辅以全身反应法,如模仿动物的叫声,或与之相关的动作(挤牛奶)等有趣的活动,充沛激发同学学习的兴趣。同时在学习生词时感知句型,做到“词不离句,句不离词”,重视对同学思维,观察能力的培养,特别是对同学合作学习能力的培养,让同学们们在师生,生生,小组等不同的合作方式中,学会倾听,学会评价,为同学的终身学习奠定基础。
(四)课堂总结,和时评价。
通过对知识的小结,协助同学将本课的信息进行加工、贮存,从而明确教学目标、重点和难点;对同学的表示进行总结评价,以评价促发展,培养小组团队精神,激励同学大胆开口,积极活动,为小组争得荣誉。最后做活动手册,是一个常规练习,其目的在于全方位地、和时检测同学对本课时掌握的程度。
九、教学总结
这节课不论是新知识的出现,还是游戏的设计,都能紧紧地抓住同学,吸引同学,让同学积极参与到课堂中来。同学在玩中学,学中用,提高了课堂实效,培养了同学学习的兴趣。我相信通过这样的教学,充沛让同学主体参与、体验感悟、游戏巩固,是一定能圆满实现课堂教学任务的。
英语说课稿4
一、说总体目标
随着英语课程改革的重点从重语法、词汇,轻实际运用能力,转变为从学生兴趣、阅历,认知水平出发,通过体验,实践,参与,合作,交流的方式,以发展学生综合能力、情感态度为目标;把学习过程作为培养学生主动思维、大胆实践的过程,从而形成学生自主学习的方式。培养学生的综合语言运用能力,就成为了基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标,这一能力的形成建立在学生语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整体发展基础上。五个目标由浅入深、由简到繁、循环滚动、螺旋上升。我们所有的教学活动都是围绕这个总体目标来进行的。
二、本学段英语的基本能力要求
根据总体目标,新课标对九年级英语的基本要求,包括以下五个方面:
语言技能:
1、能根据语调和重音听懂说话者的意图,能听懂有关话题的谈话并提取信息和观点,能理解故事大意记录简单信息2、能就话题提供信息,表达观点和看法,有效的询问信息请求帮助,进行情景对话和表演短剧 (流畅生动)3、能理解段落中,句子间的逻辑,关系,能找出文章主题,理解故事情节,预测故事发展(默读速读),课外阅读量15万4、能独立跟据,写作要求收集准备材料。能独立起草,并修改80词以上短文。
语言知识:
九年级要求班学生掌握1500-1600个单词200-300个习惯用语或固定搭配情感态度:
提高了学生语言知识水平和认知能力,培养了学生的情感意识和文化素养,明确英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。
学习策略:
能使用适当的学习方法,克服学习中遇到的困难。
文化意识:
进一步加强对文化差异的理解和认识。
总之,在九年级结束时学生的英语水平要达到五级目标。
三、整体构建下的九年级英语
九年级英语处于一个承上启下的关键的位置。小学英语重点是培养学生学习英语的兴趣,同时又为初中的学习打下基础。七八年级侧重学习英语基础知识,九年级是一个深化的过程,也是巩固提高的过程。同时九年级的学习又为高中阶段的英语学习打下了良好的基础。因此其地位是至关重要的。
四、说体例安排
仁爱版英语初中学段全套教材共六册,每册由四个模块单元共十二个话题加两个复习单元组成。单元编写体系主要是"语言项目→话题→功能→任务",将语言知识与语言技能,围绕相关话题与学生的语言交际活动有机结合,相辅相成。该教材采用模块形式,教材具有连贯性、逻辑性和层次性三个鲜明的特点。
教材以话题为单位,包括四个部分: Section A是新内容的整体呈现,Section B是新内容的分散呈现,难度有所增加,Section A和 B是知识的输入过程(input),侧重对学生听说能力的培养,以对话为主由浅入深,创设恰当的语言环境,让学生在实践中愉快地接受知识。Section C知识难度增加,以短文阅读为主,是本话题的综合和拓展,Section D是A、B、C的总结归纳和整合提高,是产品,是结果。Section C和 D是知识的输出,也是知识的扩展与综合运用,侧重对学生阅读和写作能力的培养。四个部分环环相扣,循序渐进,通过学生的体验、实践、参与、合作与交流,形成了一套生活化的学习程序,培养了学生听说读写的语言技能。
五、教材内容分析
九年级英语全册共六个单元,每个单元分三个话题,每个话题由四个Section组成。
(一)教材的语言知识
Unit 1 The Developing World 通过谈论假期发生的事情,社会环境的变化,人口问题,城乡生活的差别,社会问题等,学习现在完成时及构词法(合成词和派生词)。
Unit 2 Loving Our Planet 通过
1.表达责备和报怨。
2.谈论不同种类的污染。
3.谈论污染的危害。
4.谈论环境保护问题。
5.谈论如何给出建议。
6.描述个人情感。
7.谈论健康。
8.表达不满,在八年级学习得宾语从句的基础上进一步学习
1、直接引语变间接引语
2、不定代词和不定副词
3、复合句
Unit 3 English Around the World 通过
1.谈论世界通用语言——英语的广泛应用和发展。
2.谈论符号语言和体态语言。
3.谈论英语在不同国家的差异。
4.谈论英语语言学习中的困难与策略。学习
1.一般现在时的被动语态2.现在进行时表将来3. 疑问词加不定式的.表达方式(wh- + to do)
Unit 4 Amazing Science通过
1.了解神五、神六的一些简单知识。
2.讨论电脑的用途。3.了解一些现代科技和发明并且谈论这些发明的优缺点。
4.谈论希望和愿望。5.对外部空间进行一些简单的了解,并了解火星和外星人。
6.谈论可能和不可能。学习1.宾语补足语(Object Complement)
2.含有过去时的被动语态(Simple Past Passive)
3.含有情态动词的被动语态(Modal Verb+Passive Voice)
Unit 5 Learning About China学习定语从句(that,which的用法)(who whom whose 的用法),并列连词。
Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship复习各类从句(宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句)动词时态的综合运用,学习would rather than的用法。
(二)教材内容的对情感态度培养
Unit 1 The Developing World 学习人口,战争,贫穷,了解幸福生活的来之不易,树立为使社会变得更美好而努力学习的理想。
Unit 2 Loving Our Planet 了解污染问题,使学生加深对环境的认识,树立环保意识,实现对学生情感态度的培养。
Unit 3 English Around the World通过了解英语的广泛使用让学生认识到学英语的重要性和必要性。
Unit 4 Amazing Science围绕科学技术展开,通过对神五神六,电脑科技的发展,科技发明以及神秘外部空间的介绍让学生对祖国科技有所了解,树立民族自豪感。
Unit 5 Learning About China中西方名山名水名人,让学生了解中西方文化的差异,实现学科之间的渗透和交融,加深对中华民族文化的理解,培养学生的爱国意识。帮助学生树立正确的人生观和价值观,并学会如何做人。
Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship通过对文学艺术,影视节目的欣赏,偏爱爱好培养和提高学生的文学艺术鉴赏力。
整册课本通过对人口,发展,污染,科技,名胜名人等一系列内容的了解与学习培养了学生的情感意识和文化素养,提高了学生语言知识水平和认知能力
六、 教材的结构与特点
(一)结构
1、单元之间以话题为主线串起了语言知识,语言技能的讲授与掌握。每个单元相对独立而不孤立2、每个单元以人物的成长发展为基点关注了学生的情感态度及学习策略的培养。 以校内校外为框架 侧重体现了学生文化意识的形成与发展。通过各种任务型活动的开展和对语言的基础知识的归纳总结,有效地提高学生的学习效率。使学生对语言功能的认识逐渐由感性上升到理性。
3、整册教材线条清晰、循序渐进、循环反复、相互融合、相互渗透
(二)教材特点
1、采用任务型教学模式,融会话题、交际功能和语言结构,形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。
2、每个单元相对独立但又决不孤立,各种语言知识线条清晰,由浅入深,循序渐进,环环相扣,循环反复。一方面为学生的学降低了学习难度,让学生在不知不觉中掌握了知识;另一方面也给教师留出了很大的施展空间,可以大胆调整学习顺序,整合教材,大大提高了教学效率。
3、本教材的内容设置使英语课程的五个总体目标之间也实现了相互融合、相互渗透、相互促进七、理想的课堂
理想的英语课堂应该是学生自主、合作、探究学习的乐园,使学生对英语的学习成为一种需要和迫切任务,让学生具备综合运用语言知识的技能,能够高效获取信息、处理信息,具有分析和解决问题的能力。在这个课堂上,学生能在快乐中学习并能学以致用,教师能从繁重的批改辅导中解放出来,同时收到更好的教学效果。
英语说课稿5
一、 说教学内容
今天我说课的内容是PEP小学英语三年级下册 Unit 4 My family
二、 说教材
本节课是在学生对外貌描述表达及相关句型基础上进行的对话教学。通过学习John与妈妈之间对话,理解句型“I have a new friend .”,“What’s his name? His name is ……”,并能加以运用。
三、说教学目标
1、知识目标
(1)使学生能听、说、认读本课时主要句型“I have a new friend .”,“What’s his name? His name is ……”。
(2) 对话中出现的“photo”等单词,学生能听懂并理解其意思。
(3) 会朗读对话。
2、能力目标:
(1) 能描述朋友的外貌特征.
(2) 使用时能正确使用“He /She is ……He/She has……”, 并灵活运用所学知识进行交流能力.
3、情感目标
(1)教育要学生珍惜友谊,并热于助人。
(2)激发学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立学习英语自信心。
(3)培养学生的合作交流能力。
四、 说教学重点和难点
He /She is ……He/She has……的运用
五、 说学生
学生在本单元已分别学习了“He /She is ……He/She has……”,还不扎实,需进一步强化。
六、 说教学准备
教师准备动物单词卡、人物头饰、多媒体、投影仪、奖励用的小贴画,自制人物奖励卡。
七、 说教法、学法
为突破这堂课的重、难点,根据小学生好奇、好胜、好动、模仿力和表现欲旺盛等特点,我主要采取了以任务型教学模式为主,以活动,合作为主线,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作、游戏感悟等多法并用方式组织教学,促进学生语言实际运用能力的提高。
八、 说教学过程
(一)歌曲导入,激发学生学习的兴趣
兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力,是新课导入的`关键。《 what’s your name?》这首歌曲突出了主题,以可爱卡通画面给学生带来新鲜、亲切的感觉,不仅能使学生迅速地兴奋起来,而且还会使学生把学习当成一种自我需要,自然地进入学习新知的情境。因此,在热身的时候这样的导入既吸引住学生进入对话主题,同时还渲染了学生学习英语的良好气氛。
(二)夯实基础,温故知新。
教师要在教学中恰到好处地去启发、点拔、尽可能地给学生多一点活动的余地,多一点表现自己的机会,这样才能使课堂氛围充满活力。因此,我在这个环节请同学们回忆歌曲中男孩的名字,巧妙的引出对话中的新句子“What’s his name? His name is ……”, 进行答句的教授。出示一些卡通人物的photos,请学生回答,回答正确的学生可以得到该卡通人物的照片,并和他们交朋友.从学生喜爱的东西入手,激发学生的学习兴趣。在这个过程中,可以用对比的方式,强调his与her,引导学生对照片提问。 当学生得到照片后,教师可以提问“Who has a new friend today?”请交到新朋友的同学对自己的朋友进行简单的描述。这样轻松复习了旧知识,还为学习新课扫平了障碍。
(三)呈现对话,合作互动。
由学生在课堂中结识的新朋友,自然过渡到对话中,John的朋友。在对话学习前,提出问题。孩子们带着疑问观看教学光碟后,解决了难题,非常有成就感。在朗读对话时,我先后进行了听音跟读,小老师领读,大组分角色朗读及互评,小组合作学习,表演展示等方式,做到读得充分而不失乐趣。特别是培养学生合作学习能力方面,让孩子们在师生,生生,小组等不同的合作方式中,学会倾听,学会评价,为学生的终身学习奠定基础。
(四)通过课件出示两张照片,教师介绍照片中是已经失去联系的朋友,将同学们分成两组,分别对照片进行描述,帮老师录制一段寻人启示。把学到的知识运用到现实生活中去,鼓励学生在帮助他人的同时,也增强了他们自信心和合作精神。
(五)我们的朋友有很多,有动物,植物,在科学发达的今天还有机器人。请同学动手设计一张机器人朋友的画像并对自己的设计进行说明,提升学生的能力。
(六)作业布置注意结合学生实际分层,学生可任选其一。
(七)对学生的表现进行总结评价。
九、教学总结
这节课不论是旧知识的巩固,还是新知识的呈现和操练,都紧紧围绕教学重点,游戏和评价方式的设计适合学生的心理,吸引学生,让学生积极参与到课堂中来。学生在玩中学,学中用,提高了课堂实效,培养了学生学习的兴趣。
英语说课稿6
【活动过程】
一、热身运动
1.以一首英文歌曲Good Morning引入学习氛围中。
2.师生打招呼问好并自由对话,营造英语氛围。
HOW are you Im fine.Thank you!
How old are you Im four years old.
WhatS the weatherlike today Its a sunny day.
Do you like sunny dayYes.
3.出示图片,复习white、black、pink、purple、green,并提问幼儿:Do you like black
Peter:I dont like black.
Teacher:I like purple.
二、认识颜色
1.通过卖气球的情境引出新的教学内容。
Teacher:Balloon,balloon,Who want to buy my balloon(教师扮演一个卖气球药人,手里拿红、黄、蓝三种不同颜色的气球,一边走一边卖。)
Children:1 want to buy a balloon.
Teacher:What colour do you like(教师以这个句式引出所要传授的新知识。
Children:blue!(请幼儿跟读,以此类推。)
2.读单词卡:blue, red、yellow,使幼儿尝试颜色与字卡的对应,并了解他们之间的密切关系。
3.通过游戏来检查幼儿对字卡的掌握。
(1)师生一起玩变色游戏。
Teacher:I am very thirsty.
Linda:Miss Yang.Water,Water.
Teacher:Thank you.(教师准备喝水时,瓶内的水经过晃动将瓶盖内的黄色颜料溶解,变成了黄色。)
Teacher:Is it water7
Children:No,0range juice.
~Teacher:What cotour is it。
Children:Yellow.
Teacher:Are you thirsty
Children:Yes.
Teacher:Please,drink water.
经过晃动矿泉水瓶,瓶盖内的水粉颜料溶解于水中,使瓶中的水分别变成了红、黄、蓝三种不同的颜色。在兴趣正浓时,教师请幼儿找到相应颜色的字卡贴在矿泉水瓶上。
(2)利用气球分组的游戏来巩固新句型。
What colour do you like I like red balloon.
【设计评析】
此活动设计主要是以提高幼儿学习英语的兴趣为突破口,全面提升幼儿的听、读、认等语言能力。活动以游戏为主要的教学手段,促进教学活动生动地进行,使幼儿在愉悦的情境中快乐地学习英语。
幼儿园中班必备英语说课稿
1 Pass the bunny
活动目标:
1.学习单词:bunny和句型pass the bunny。并理解其含义。
2.能基本听懂并按规则游戏。
3.愿意在集体面前表演。
活动准备:
1.教师身穿一个大口袋的上衣(内装各种水果模型:苹果,橘子,葡萄,梨子,香蕉,桃子菠萝,西瓜和各类汽车模型:小汽车,卡车。公共汽车,出租车)
2.鼓一个,击棒一根。
3.小兔毛绒玩具一个
4.兔子舞音乐
活动过程:
一.师生问好,以舞蹈的形式引起幼儿的兴趣
1. T:Good morning boys and girls .
C:Good morning teacher .
T:Do you want to dance
C:Yes .
T:Ok, lets dance, please listen .
(兔子舞音乐起,师生共同随音乐做动作)
2.T:(教师做很累的动作)Oh, Im tired. Are you tied
C:Yes.
T:Ok. Please find a chair and sit down .
二.学习单词bunny
1. T:Today, here comes a new friend.(出示绒毛玩具小兔)Look,what is this
C:小兔
T:Yes bunny.
T c::Bunny,bunny(幼儿学说单词)
T:(教师模仿小兔与幼儿打招呼)Hello/Hi/children
C:Hello/Hi/ bunny
2.听指令做动作
T:Now, Lets play the game I say you do , Ok
C:Yes.
T:Kiss bunny(教师边说边示范动作,引导幼儿按照指令动作)
Who can try Touch /shake hands /embrace /Kiss the bunny (Very good /You are smart /How cleve)
T: Now please say and fllow me .Pass the bunny (教师做出传递的动作,边示范边讲解)
T: Pass the bunny and say it one by one. Do you understand
C:Yes.
T:Ok.Lets have a try.
三、以击鼓传花的.形式玩击鼓传小兔的游戏。
1、介绍游戏玩法及规则。
T:(教师拍拍大口袋)I have something inside . (出示玩具小兔)I also have a bunny .(拿出鼓) Heres a drum .Now ,Lets play the game Pass the bunny .
T: Ill beat the drum (击鼓) ,and youll pass the bunny one to one .(示范给幼儿看) When I stop you should stop .The child who has the bunny should take one of them from the pocket. Are you clear(可以先试着玩一次,老师在解释一下)
2、引导幼儿玩游戏。
T:Now , Lets begin .(教师击鼓声起,幼儿传小兔到鼓声停)
Stop.Lets see who has the bunny.
C; XX.
T: Well ,XX,come here and take one out.(XX从口袋里摸出一样)
T:what is this /what colour is it Do you want to eat Oh ,you are very good/give a little clap .Now Letgo on .
(鼓声起,由刚才摸的幼儿继续向下传小兔,到鼓声停)Stop .Lets see who has the bunny
(玩法同上,直到老师口袋中所有的东西摸完)
四、结束
T:Im so happy ! Are you happy
C:Yes .
T::Its later now , Lets play next time . Lets go .(音乐起,师生跳着兔子舞出去)
2 认识水果(apple、pear、orange banana
设计意图:
认识水果apple、pear、orange、banana。由于该内容是幼儿日常生活中比较熟悉的,而且是最常接触的。因此,学习的难度不是很大。在这个活动之前,教师可先复习 eyes ears mouth and nose这首歌,边唱边做动作,从而让幼儿对五官有进一步的认识和巩固。然后通过教师的引导,认识这些水果的英文名称,并且初步理解Yes/No/I like 的含义,学会用Yes/No/I like 的句式表达。以发展幼儿英语语言为主线,其中穿插摘果及品尝水果的游戏活动,让幼儿在快乐愉悦的氛围中学习。
英语说课稿7
一.教材分析
说课内容:英语新目标九年级第八单元(Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks)的第四部分阅读(Reading: I’ll send you a photo of Lucky)。
知识目标:1.生词与短语(Words and Expressions)
disabled, organization, pleasure, blind, deaf, unable, shut, carry, specially, fetch, at once, support, appreciated, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate
2.关键句子(Key sentences)
I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people.
It is very important that this organization does not run out of money.
Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.
能力目标:利用词性知识使学生掌握学生词的方法来进行阅读。
情感目标:时刻准备着帮助那些处于困境中的人们;帮助别人的人是快乐的人。
本课重点:一些有用的短语和习语
本课难点:用英语总结和归纳本篇主题大意以及从中所学道理。
突破方法:引导、提示、合作、讨论
二.教学方法
主要方法:任务型教学法;先学,后教教学法;两者相结合。通过老师布置任务,提出要求,讲学习方法,让学生学会有目标地学习并通过总结,归纳来掌握语言知识。依据洋思教学理念、新课程标准理论,由布置任务、自主学习重点教授,让学生做学习的`主人。
教学手段:利用多媒体课件
三.学习方法
在老师布置任务之后,给学生确立了学习目标,提出了要求,讲了学习方法,再鼓励学生积极,主动参与学习及小组活动;交流自己的观点、学习方法并与小组其他成员合作。
四.教学过程
Step One Revision
I.Review the phrases and expressions learned in Section A and Section B
II. Review the words in the reading
Step Two Learn the reading
I. Lead in
II. Read the letter and then answer some questions
III. Read the letter again. Let the Ss underline the phrases and expressio-ns
IV. Let the Ss say the phrases and expressions out
V. Give the Ss some explanations about some language points
VI. Talk about the problems
Step Three Do some exercises
I. Choose the correct words to fill in the blanks.
II. Choose the correct phrasal verbs and fill in the blanks
Step Four Summary
Step Five Homework
I. Write a short reply to Liz Smith
II. Complete the exercise on P65
III.Recite the first two paragraphs
英语说课稿8
一、说教材:
1、教材内容
本节课是人教版小学英语PEP教材四年级上册Unit 2 My schoolbag中的第四课时,内容包括P.B Let’s learn Let’s chant两部分。本课的主要内容是学习生词twenty-one ?thirty, thirty-one ?forty, forty-one ?fifty,以及会运用句型How many ?do you have? How many ?can you see?
2、教材的地位
本节内容是在学生已经学习了第一册教材中Unit 1和第二册Unit 5 Where is my ruler?的基础上再次学习有关学习用品的话题。本课是第三册Unit 2中的第四课时,学好本课为更好地学习本单元有关学习用品的话题奠定了基础,也为下面第四册Unit 1 Our school的学习做好了铺垫。
二、说目标:
1、教学目标
依据新课标要求、本课的内容和学生现有的认知水平我确定以下教学目标:
知识目标:能听、说、认、读本课时的主要的单词Twenty—fifty;听懂歌谣,并按节奏念出本课时的chant.
技能目标:能综合运用所学语言进行交流,将新学词汇运用于句型中,发展学生自主学习的能力。
情感目标:通过本课的学习使学生乐于听、说英语,乐于模仿,积极参与,培养学生的合作精神。
2、教学重难点
本课的重点是掌握单词twenty-one?thirty, thirty-one? forty, forty-one?fifty,做到能听、说、认、读,听懂歌谣,并按节奏念出本课时的chant.
难点是将新学词汇运用于句型How many?do you have? I have?中,联系生活来运用及交流。以及thirteen与thirty, fourteen与forty, fifteen与fifty.的发音。
三、说教法
1、教法设计
英语的习得过程是新旧语言知识不断交替复现的过程。在本节课导入新课时,我充分利用新旧知识的联系温故知新。在操练单词时,利用新旧知识之间的`相同点强化记忆。我还发挥英语歌曲、chant、游戏比赛以及TPR活动的激趣作用,让学生在愉快的气氛中,通过多种活动来操练重点单词和句型,突破教学重难点,并在教学过程中贯穿对学生的形成性评价。
2、学法指导
通过说、唱、玩、演、比赛以及小组合作交流等多种形式,让学生在轻2、接着引出Thirty, forty和fifty并让学生注意到这些单词都以—ty结尾,特别需要注意是twelve, twenty, thirteen, thirty, fourteen, forty, fifteen, fifty.读音之间的区分。
3、(让学生练习句型How many?can you see?回答I can see?)
多媒体出示各色物体:balloons, flowers, dogs, cat, bananas等,两个人一组根据画面内容进行回答。)
4、Listen to the tape: Let’s chant(教师运用课本实物及手势示范新的歌谣,要特别强调thirty, forty, fifty的读音,然后让学生在教师的示范下,()在理解的基础上随节奏跟唱歌谣)
(三)、趣味操练(Practice)
进行踢毽子、跳绳的比赛
两个人一组,一人踢或跳,另一个人数。教师计时,时间到后,由记数人报数汇报结果。教师再次记时,小组内的两人进行
四、说评价
在本节课中,我从激发学生的兴趣入手,采用歌曲、游戏、竞赛等活动形式,让学生在有节奏的歌谣中体验语言,在活泼优美的旋律中感觉语言,在轻松愉快的语言活动中输入语言。我还注重学生能力的训练,采用小组合作、个人展示相结合的教学形式,既培养学生的个性,也培养他们在小组活动中相互合作、相互沟通和交流的能力。
英语说课稿9
一、教材内容分析
今天我说课的内容是高一英语必修1第一单元friendship 的reading部分的学习,本单元的中心话题是friendship,本话题对学生来说比较熟悉,让学生能在与之相关的听说读写活动中有话可说、有情可表。课文是犹太女孩安妮的一篇日记,描述了自己对大自然的渴望,比较抽象。课文内容难易适中,学生学习起来难度不大。高一的学生刚入学不久,渴望与同学之间的了解、沟通,建立新的友谊。作为教师引导他们建立正确的交友观显得十分重要,因此学习这篇文章意义重大。
二、教学目标分析
1、语言知识目标:
1、熟悉本课的一些新单词和短语—outdoors, spellbound, entirely, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, face to face, in order to,etc
2、通过对朋友的讨论,帮助学生发散式记忆积累相关描述人的性格、特征的词汇、习惯用语。
2、能力目标:
1、训练学生的阅读技巧(略读、寻读等),形成用英语获取信息、处理分析信息的能力。
2、鼓励学生开口说英语。
3.情感态度目标
1、通过讨论友谊激发学生保持对英语学习的浓厚兴趣;
2、帮助他们树立正确的价值观和处事原则;
3、通过对课文学习的小组讨论等形式,帮助学生养成团结、协作的品质。
三、教学重点、难点:
教学重点:1、让学生熟悉与本话题相关的一些重点单词、短语。
2、提高学生的`阅读能力。
教学难点:对阅读中所获取的信息进行加工学习,形成有效的学习策略。
鼓励学生开口说英语。
四、学生分析
高中一年级的形式已经在初中阶段的英语学习中,已经积累了一定的词汇基础,并掌握了一些简单的学习策略和技巧,具有初步的英语听说读写能力。我所教的班级学生的英语水平参差不齐,教学既要进一步培养尖子的学习能力又要保证差生能听懂,调动他们的积极性,使他们愿意学,在学习的过程中享受到乐趣。虽然对英语有一定的兴趣但其学习主动性仍有待提高,未能积极主动地通过其他渠道获取信息,自主学习、探究学习的能力还有待于提高。本节课的话题较贴近生活,可以引导学生在原有的知识经验基础上通过合作探究学习构建新的知识经验和信息输入。
五、教学策略
1、任务型教学:结合学生的生活经验和兴趣设计相当的任务值,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习到应有的知识并提高语言的沟通能力。同时让学生带着问题去阅读,找出相关答案,并分析整理形成自己的观点。
2. 交际法教学:在Warming up,让学生自己用几个单词描述自己心目中的朋友或写下朋友的三个特征,让其他学生猜猜他描述的是班上哪个人,体现了交际的功能。
3、多媒体教学:充分利用英语教学资源,拓展学生的学习渠道,激发学习兴趣,提高教学效果。
六、设计思想
根据《高中英语教学大纲》的要求,在课堂教学中,必须以学生为主体,为中心进行教学,教师在教学中起主导作用。因此我采用任务型教学方式,每一部分都设有一定的任务,引导学生自主或者合作完成。阅读活动由整体入手,由易到难,步步推进,层层深入。整个教学活动以教材为载体,以学生为中心。在课堂教学中,学生应该跟老师学学习方法,提高阅读速度和阅读技巧,查找﹑分析﹑处理信息的能力以及写作能力。积极参与小组的各项活动,展现自己和小组的能力,并培养团队协作能力。在整个教学活动中,学生充分调动其各个感官进行听、说、读、写,积极主动的学习。
七、教学过程
Step 1 Lead in
Look at the proverbs, and guess what they are about.
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
You can buy friendship with friendship, but never with dollars.
设计意图:用几句英语谚语来到入话题,不但能达到快速导课的结果,同时也能培养学生积累英语的习惯 。
Step 2 Warming up
Brainstorming (group competition)
Which kind of friend do you think is the best friend? In groups of four to list as many as possible the qualities a good friend should have.
设计意图:通过本活动可以让学生复习旧词汇,了解新词汇,有利于词汇积累;利用小组竞赛的方式可以培养学生的应变能力和竞争合作意识。
Step 3 Pre-reading
1. what else can be our friends besides human beings?
2. look at the title and skim the first paragraph of the text to find what Anne’s best friend is.
设计意图:这两个问题对接下来阅读板块的学习提供了很好的铺垫,学生在阅读过程中可以将自己的观点和文章内容进行对比。达到阅读前的充分准备。
Step 4 While-reading
Skimming
问题设计:What is Anne’s dairy mainly about?
设计意图:训练学生扫读抓文章主旨大意的能力。
Scanning
Read the text again and join the correct parts of the sentences.
1. Anne kept a diary because A. she couldn’t meet her friends.
2. She felt very lonely because B. Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.
3. They had to hide because C. she could tell everything to it.
4. Anne named her diary Kitty because D. She wanted it to be her best friend.
设计意图:课文细节内容连线,降低学生理解文章的难度,同时训练了他们寻读的阅读技巧。
Careful reading
Read the passage again carefully and answer the following questions.
1.About how long had Anne and her family been in the hiding place when she wrote this part of her diary?
2.How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away?
3.Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?
4.Why did Anne no longer just like looking at the nature out of the windown?
设计意图:利用问答的形式让学生对文章的内容进行更深层次的理解。训练学生获取和处理信息的能力。
Step 5 Post-reading
With a partner brainstorm some adjectives to describe her feelings. Make a list of at least five.
设计意图:让学生在学完这篇文章后对所学知识进行及时的输出和巩固,并对新学的课文形成有效的自我评价。
Step 6 Homework
1.Prepare to retell the text.
2.Find out the important language points in the passage and preview them.
英语说课稿10
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,I’m very glad to have this opportunity to report my teaching idea. My name is Shao Hongyan, I’m No 12 .Today, I’ ll say something about the first lesson of unit 7 in b.Now please let me get down to my topic talk. It’s made up of 4 parts.
Part one: On teaching material
The type of this lesson is story and words. According to the English teaching syllabus for primary students to made the teaching aims, the key points and difficult points.
Teaching aims:
1.Let the students read and understand the dialogue.
2.Improve the students’ ability of reading comprehension and communication.
3.How to further develop the students’ speaking and listening skills by discussing or learning the dialogue.
The key points:
1.Let the students have a better understanding of the dialogue.
2.Improve the students’ ability of reading comprehension and communication.
The difficult points:
How to further develop the students’ speaking and listening skills by discussing or learning the dialogue.
Part two: On teaching methods
1.Make the students real masters while the teacher himself acts as director. In class, the teachers are required to give lessons in English, the time shouldn’t exceed one-third of whole class. Most of time is devoted speaking and listening activities. The teachers’ main task is to create an atmosphere of speaking and listening activities.
2.At the same time I’ll try to enlighten the students, In the course of teaching. I’ll try to adopt the student-center teaching style getting the students to find.
3.In my class, I will encourage my students like this: very good/well down and so on.
Part three: On teaching preparation
Recorder tape pictures CAI
Part four: On teaching steps. I’ll finish this lesson in five steps, now, I will mainly talk about this part.
Step1: Warm up
1.Sing an English song. This step is to be from a better situation for the Ss’ by singing, They will come into the real English environment.
2.Free talk. Not only review the old knowledge but also make class become active.
Step2: Presentation
This course is very important. I’ll mainly talk about this step.
1. Show the pictures to the students to learn the words‘ pig/farm/cow/duck/chicken/apple/pear/orange ’ in the CAI.
2. Write down the words “ pig/farm/cow/duck/chicken/apple/pear/orange ” on the blackboard. Ask the students listen to me, then read and spell it, pay attention to the pronunciation.
3.Show some pictures about ‘ pigs/farms/cows/ducks/chickens/apples/pears/oranges ’,ask somebody to say and put the picture in the right place on the blackboard. Teach the sentence ‘What are these/those? They are …’( This step is not to present new words one by one. Just with the help of the CAI and the pictures. It can provide a real situation to understand the meaning of these words. and to arouse the students’ interesting in English learning. A completion can encourage them to try by themselves and improve their ability of learning.)
Step3: Practice
1.Play a game (low and loud).I will ask student go ahead the classroom. Then, I put a card in somebody’s desk, I ask the student come in classroom and find the cards. If he/she near the card ,the other students read the new on the picture loudly. When the student go away the picture,other students read low.
2.Work in pairs
Ask them to make a dialogue with their partners, They can speak to several classmates. who they want to co-operate with, so they can walk freely in the class. This part is very important of the lesson, The student’s abilities of speaking and communication will be trained .
Step4 Story time
1.Show the farm’ s picture and listen to the tape.
2.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.
3.Watch cartoon and read the dialogue.
4.Read the dialogue freely and act.
This part use the CAI to set a real surrounding and encourage the students to communicate with the others. They can say loudly and freely. They will feel happy and successful, during this part, By the way the students will understand the meaning of the structure better and master the knowledge quickly.
Step5 Consolidation
1.Work in pairs.
2.Write a new dialogue.
The CAI show knowledge about we learnt, Let the students make a similar sentence like this. During this part, the students can think and say themselves, they will be glad to use the knowledge, they have learnt and be well trained.
Step5 Homework
1.Read after the tape.
2.Make a new dialogue.
I think the homework is so important that the students should speak English as much as they can in class or after class.
Blackboard design
Unit 7 On the farm
What are these/those?
apples
They are pigs
pears
That‘s all , Thanks. Goodbye!
英语说课稿11
一、教学课型:阅读课
本单元中心话题是“英文诗歌”具体涉及英文诗歌的种类、英国诗人、英文诗歌的发展史等。语言技能和语言知识几乎都围绕介绍“英文诗歌”这一中心话题设计的。阅读部分是一篇典型的说明文,文章段落清晰,每一段落都围绕一个主题逐步详细描述。通过本单元阅读课的教学,使学生了解英文诗的历史、不同时期英文诗的特点、不同时期的英文诗人及其在文学殿堂中的作用。同时,锻炼学生学会欣赏并朗读英文诗,为他们的文学修养打下一定的基础。
二、教材分析
1.教学内容
English Poetry
Reading poetry brings people from different places and different times together. More than any other form of literature, poetry plays with sounds ,words and grammar. That makes poetry difficult to write, but very interesting to read . Poetry also calls up all the colours ,feelings, experiences and curious images of a dream world.
China has a long history during which many of the world’s greatest poets were active. Poems by DuFu, LiBai and WangWei among others stand out in the halls of glory. When you have read some Chinese poems , you will have seen and heard some of the features that all good poetry shares. The form is very important : the number of lines and the number of characters in each line. Poetry often follows special patterns of rhyme.
Despite its short history ,there is a lot of good English poetry around .The earliest English poetry was written in a kind of English that is now difficult to understand . Modern English started around the time of William Shakespeare, towards the end of the sixteenth century .The seventeenth century was a great time for English poetry . Shakespeare is famous for his plays . His sonnets , however, belong to the best English poetry .In the next generation of great English poets we meet John Donne. Chinese readers admire his works because of his use of surprising images that reminds them of the works of poets such as Su Dongpo. Before the end of the century ,there was another famous writer, John Milton . Once published ,his works became famous for the absence of rhyme at the end of each line. In the eighteenth century it was Alexander Pope who wrote the finest poetry in England.
The next period that produced a great number of fine poets was the nineteenth century . Greatly loved in China are the English Romantic poets . Although they were all born in the eighteenth century, they wrote their major works in the early years of the nineteenth century. John Keats died at a very young age in 1821; while William Wordsworth, who spent mush of his time in the English Lake District ,lived to the age of 80 and died in 1850. The nature poems by William Wordsworth, George Gordon Byron’s Isles of Greece and the sonnets and long poems by John Keats have long been favourites. The style and atmosphere in their poems has often led to comparisons with poets such as DuFu and LiBai.
Finally ,modern poets have their special attraction because they stand closet to us both in the language and images they use . Among them we find the American poet Robert Frost.
The introduction of English poetry to China came late . Towards the end of the nineteenth century Chinese writers started reading more foreign poetry. The great moment for European literature to come to China is between 1910 and the late 1930s when famous writers such as Lu Xun and Guo Moruo translated both poetry and novels into Chinese.
More and more people are interested to read modern poetry in English .Translations can be good, but being able to read in English gives you much more choice. Besides , no matter how well a poem is translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost. Reading poetry in English also opens the door to finding new ways of expressing yourself in Chinese. Finally, poems and literature can be bridges between the East and the West. They can help us to understand each other better, or as MuDan wrote: Quietly , we embrace
In a world lit up by words.
2.教材处理:
笔者将Pre-reading、Reading和Post-Reading三部分进行适当地删减和补充设计为一节阅读课。在本节阅读课前,笔者要求学生通过预习课文,完成Post-reading中的第一和第二部分的细节性问题。并自觉主动通过网络查找资料,了解不同时期的英国著名诗人和英文诗的特点,为能更好地展开该节阅读课学习做好充分地准备。Pre-reading是Reading的热身活动。通过组织学生对这些问题的讨论,回答,激活他们头脑中相关的内容模式,为下一步“阅读”做好铺垫。在处理阅读文章的过程中,要求学生在读后对文章的各段主旨大意进行概括,帮助学生整体把握文章的脉络。其次要求学生逐段阅读文章,旨在使学生了解英文诗,英文诗的历史和不同时期的英文诗人及其在文学殿堂中的作用。同时,锻炼学生对英文诗的`欣赏;并让学生深刻体会到poems and literature can be bridges between the East and the West的含义。笔者根据学生的认知水平和实际情况,在处理阅读文章的过程中,还适当穿插了一些中英文诗歌让学生欣赏。目的在于进一步增加学生的语言体验和文化、情感的熏陶。
3.学习目标
a.知识目标:To read for the information of the history of English Poetry & the characteristics of English Poetry in different times.
b.能力目标:Enable the students to give their ideas about poets and poems to other group members, using the target language.
c.情感目标:To let Ss experience the spirit of the poems and encourage the Ss to learn to appreciate poems.
d.学习策略:To some extend, students develop the abilities of study, effective communication, dealing with information and thinking and expressing in English. e .Teaching important& difficult points:
1. Help the students learn to appreciate poems and know about poems and poets.
2.To develop some basic reading skills.
三、 教学设计
【总体思路】本节阅读课在多媒体技术的辅助下,增加了信息密度。在学生阅读过程中,笔者通过设计多种多样的活动,使学生能多方位地感受英文诗歌,了解英文诗歌,更好地激发了学生学习欣赏诗歌的兴趣。整堂课通过整体阅读、分层阅读、整体感受来设计,整个教学过程体现了交互性及能力的发展性。.整堂课师生,生生互动性强,活动形式多样化。在自主,互动,探究的方式中展开课堂教学,充分挖掘课文内容的内涵和外延,激发学生对学习诗歌的兴趣。
【教学过程】
整个过程以“激趣—阅读—体验—活用—自主学习”为设计线索
Step1: Lead-in
师生活动:Activity1 :1.用real play播放一首王维的诗(绝句)
Activity2 :2.Match the author in Column A with their poems in Column B.
Activity3 :展示英国著名诗人的肖像以及简单介绍他们的诗歌特点
1).Do you know some famous English poets?
2) What are they famous for?
设计意图:以让学生欣赏中文诗歌导入,不仅使课堂充满轻松和愉悦的气氛,还可激发学生旧有的知识,而且有助吸引学生的注意力,使其自然地进入主题学习。同时通过具体语境解决部分生词:absence, image, glory ,sonnet, stand out ….。
Step2:Reading
师生活动:Activity4 ::Skimming
1.Divide the text into 4 parts .
2.Find out the main idea or the topic sentence of each part.
教师用电子板书内容:
Part 1 (Para . 1) Brief introduction to poetry
Part 2 (Para. 2) The feature of Chinese poetry and some famous poets
Part 3 (Para. 3-5) The history of English poetry in time order &their styles
Part 4 (Para. 6-7) Introduction of English poetry into China
设计意图:划分文章的段落旨在帮助学生整体把握文章的脉络。不仅可培养学生概括文章各段大意的能力,并且可以让学生深刻体会文章的主旨。
师生活动:Activity5: Scanning
Get the Ss to comprehend the passage by one Para & one Para carefully & accurately by answering the following questions.
Q1. What are the differences between poetry and other forms of literature?( Para1)
Q2:Who stands out in the halls of glory in Chinese poetry history? (Para2)
Q3.What do fine poems share?
4.Fill the chart of some details of English poetry.(Para3-5)
Time
characteristics
poets
early English poetry
17th century
Tthe end of 17th century
18th century
19th century
modern poets
the end of 19th century
Q5. What are the advantages &disadvantage of reading the translation:
Q6.If a poem is translated into another language, is it still the same poem? What are some differences? Meanwhile, Get ss to enjoy a Chinese poem &its translation.
设计意图:以上问题设计分别是针对文章的各个段落的内容所进行设问的,通过回答问题,可以使学生有目的地进行阅读,了解文章的特定信息。在真实的交流活动中提高学生有目的获取信息和处理信息的能力。同时在学生回答Q6之前,为使学生对诗歌的译文和原文作个比较(呈现王维的一首相思以及其译文)。通过拓展外延有利于培养学生的自主学习能力与探究能力。
师生活动:Activity6:Read the text again to match the writing techniques with each part.
Part 1:para1
Part 2:para2
Part 3:Para3.4.5
Part 4:para6.7
设计意图:让学生再次阅读文章,找出作者在各个段落所使用的表现手法。可为学生以后在写作中能恰当地使用一些写作手法作适当地指导和铺垫。学生完成这项任务有一定的难度。在老师的帮助和指导下,学生可找出各段作者所使用的写作手法。之后并着重分析“poems and literature can be bridges between the East and the West”这句作者使用的写作手法,再拓展和延伸,要求学生发挥想象力,用类似的比喻表达同样的句子。.
Step3 :Further -understanding
师生活动:Activity7(Pair work):Enjoy the short poem written by MuDan &get Ss to explain it in their own words.
设计意图:该问题的设置基于课文的内容,但又不局限于课文的范畴。让学生进行同伴讨论,旨在培养学生的合作精神并发散他们的思维。并通过讨论和回答该问题,让学生真正体会课文中那句“Poems & literature can be bridges between the East & the West”
Step4 : Extension
师生活动:Activity8(Group work ): Enjoy an English poem “Dust of Snow” written by Robert Frost.
Dust of Snow
The way a crow,Shook down on me.
The dust of snow,From a hemlock tree.
Has given my heart, A change of mood.
And saved some part,Of a day I had rued
1) What is the pattern of rhythm of this poem?
2) What things does Robert Frost write in the poem?
3) Think: What feelings does the crow give the poet?
And what feelings does snow give him?
And the tree?
4) A change of mood
from what mood? to what mood?
师生活动:Activity8(Group work) Discussion: What can you get from poems?
设计意图:对这首诗歌通过设计以上不同的问题,旨在引导学生如何欣赏诗歌。并为后面的讨论作铺垫。并培养学生对学习英文诗歌的兴趣。通过讨论该话题,还可进一步增加学生的语言体验和文化、情感的熏陶。
Step5 :Homework
1. Find out the five key sentences and recite them.
2. Compare the two poems one is written by Shelly titled “ Music, when soft voices die” and the other is written by Lishanying titled “无题” discuss with partners about the questions below.
Music, when soft voices die
无题
李商隐
What is the topic of the poem?
Images used in the poem to express love
The mood of the poem
Find the words that rhyme
The similarity of the two poems
设计意图:通过对文章的整体学习,学生完全有能力找出一些重要的句子,并背诵可以使学生产生输出的愿望和具备输出的条件。通过对同一主题的中英文诗歌的对比,继续培养学生鉴赏诗歌的能力。并且进一步培养学生自主学习和探究的能力。
英语说课稿12
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently. My teaching plan will include 3 sections. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching material
The selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Identifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressions or approaches to express the same idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approaches. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to browse the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1 Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students ‘concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading.
The part consists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing. After it, I give a summary of their presentations as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university. Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university .(With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading)
Task 2: Brainstorming After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British fresh students from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Paragraph1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university (With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to a college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer )
Part 2 Focusing on main facts
During the part, I will ask the students to answer the question—what does the author say? Students are supposed to get a main idea of the text and understand the basic meaning of the text. Questions of this kind are not very difficult and they can be answered directly from the text.
The part includes six tasks:
Task 1:Three examples. I move on to tell students as follows: Last year, Carol Smith, Daniel and Martin Johnson, 3 students from the UK, went to some remote places and did something special. After the instructions, I play the tape of Paragraphs 4-6 and get students to complete the following table (With the task, I get students to listen to the three paragraphs instead of reading them, thus reducing the amount of reading time and reliving their psychological burden, otherwise students would be discouraged by such a long article)
Task 2: Matching After listening, I get students to open books and scan the three paragraphs to check the answers to the previous table. Then they’re required to complete another table with a second reading: Whom do the results belong to? Carol________ Daniel________ Martin_______
A felt being part of another culture B be more independent
C found it challenging and rewarding D felt that it was a special experience
E ready to face challenges in the future F learnt how to deal with difficult situation
G felt like she really made a difference H learnt a lot about getting on with local people (With the task, students learn to use a table to gather the main facts about the three British students They’ll know that a table is of great help in their future reading)
Task 3: Scanning for a detail. I get students to scan the rest paragraphs and find the answer to the question: What do people call the year off between finishing school and starting university? In doing so, I introduce the theme of the article and write on the blackboard the title: Mind the gap year (With the task, students are expected to grasp the theme of the article. The task serves as a bridge, which connects the main facts in Paragraphs 4-6 to the opinions about the gap year in the rest paragraphs)
Task 4:Definition of the gap year. Students watch a VCR with a question in mind: What three types of activities do the UK students choose to do during a gap year? The key is: Many students use that time to travel, learn new skills or be a charity volunteer (The task serves as a supplementary to the second task of Part 1. With the task, students are expected to know more about the gap year)
Task 5: History of the gap year I play a second VCR and get students to answer the question: When did the gap year start in the UK? (The task enables students to have a good knowledge of the history of the gap year)
Task 6: Comments The second, third, seventh, eighth paragraphs deal with theme of the government, universities, employers and the public on students taking a gap year before going to college. I get students to read the four paragraphs to gather theme and complete the table (The task helps students get a further understanding of the role. A table plays in helping gathering main facts or opinions).
Part 3 Read between the lines: In third part, I will encourage the students to answer the question—what does the author mean? As we know, information in a reading passage is not always stated directly. Sometimes students have to infer, or make guesses according the information which is available in the reading. So in this part, the students are asked to infer the implied meaning, distinguish the main ideas from the supporting details. The part consists of three tasks.
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently. My teaching plan will include 3 sections. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching material
The selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Identifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressions or approaches to express the same idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approaches. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to browse the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1 Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students ‘concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading.
The part consists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing. After it, I give a summary of their presentations as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university. Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university .(With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading)
Task 2: Brainstorming After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British fresh students from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Paragraph1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university (With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to a college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer )
Part 2 Focusing on main facts
During the part, I will ask the students to answer the question—what does the author say? Students are supposed to get a main idea of the text and understand the basic meaning of the text. Questions of this kind are not very difficult and they can be answered directly from the text.
The part includes six tasks:
Task 1:Three examples. I move on to tell students as follows: Last year, Carol Smith, Daniel and Martin Johnson, 3 students from the UK, went to some remote places and did something special. After the instructions, I play the tape of Paragraphs 4-6 and get students to complete the following table (With the task, I get students to listen to the three paragraphs instead of reading them, thus reducing the amount of reading time and reliving their psychological burden, otherwise students would be discouraged by such a long article)
Task 2: Matching After listening, I get students to open books and scan the three paragraphs to check the answers to the previous table. Then they’re required to complete another table with a second reading: Whom do the results belong to? Carol________ Daniel________ Martin_______
A felt being part of another culture B be more independent
C found it challenging and rewarding D felt that it was a special experience
E ready to face challenges in the future F learnt how to deal with difficult situation
G felt like she really made a difference H learnt a lot about getting on with local people (With the task, students learn to use a table to gather the main facts about the three British students They’ll know that a table is of great help in their future reading)
Task 3: Scanning for a detail. I get students to scan the rest paragraphs and find the answer to the question: What do people call the year off between finishing school and starting university? In doing so, I introduce the theme of the article and write on the blackboard the title: Mind the gap year (With the task, students are expected to grasp the theme of the article. The task serves as a bridge, which connects the main facts in Paragraphs 4-6 to the opinions about the gap year in the rest paragraphs)
Task 4:Definition of the gap year. Students watch a VCR with a question in mind: What three types of activities do the UK students choose to do during a gap year? The key is: Many students use that time to travel, learn new skills or be a charity volunteer (The task serves as a supplementary to the second task of Part 1. With the task, students are expected to know more about the gap year)
Task 5: History of the gap year I play a second VCR and get students to answer the question: When did the gap year start in the UK? (The task enables students to have a good knowledge of the history of the gap year)
Task 6: Comments The second, third, seventh, eighth paragraphs deal with theme of the government, universities, employers and the public on students taking a gap year before going to college. I get students to read the four paragraphs to gather theme and complete the table (The task helps students get a further understanding of the role. A table plays in helping gathering main facts or opinions).
Part 3 Read between the lines: In third part, I will encourage the students to answer the question—what does the author mean? As we know, information in a reading passage is not always stated directly. Sometimes students have to infer, or make guesses according the information which is available in the reading. So in this part, the students are asked to infer the implied meaning, distinguish the main ideas from the supporting details. The part consists of three tasks.
英语说课稿13
《Have you ever been to an amusement park》
一、教材分析:
1、教学内容:
本单元是Go for it ( 下 ) Unit 9。主要围绕"Have you ever been to an amusement park "这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出现在完成时的一般疑问句,否定句以及特殊疑问句等语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松,愉快的学习,交流环境,通过听,说,读,写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在"做中学"(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2、教材的地位和作用:
八年级下九单元Have you ever been to an amusement park
讲述的是现在完成时的用法,这是初中非常重要的时态之一。学生们能够用现在完成时来表达自己的经历,来体会别人的感受是很重要的。这个单元一定要体会现在完成时的真正含义和用法。要避免混淆几个重点词组的使用。
我们更要使学生不仅理解枯燥的语法,还要让学生们会用新学的语法知识来表达思想。
3、教材的处理:
根据《英语课程标准》(实验稿)关于总目标的具体描述,结合本单元这部分的教学内容及基于对教材的分析,我对本单元的内容进行如下处理,目的是突出重点,使课堂节奏紧凑,衔贯。本单元分为四课时,第一课时是Section A,第二课时是Section B, 第三课时是Self Check, 第四课时是 Reading,最后一部分是 做练习,以学生的自测为主,然后予以校对。
二、教学目标:
根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析,我确定以下几个为本单元的教学目标:语言知识,语言技能,学习策略,情感态度和文化意识五个方面。
1、语言知识:
本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇(neither, theme, end up, especially, discover, population, simply, fear, whenever)
语言功能:
学习和增加阅读技巧和阅读策略。
语言结构:
Have you ever been to an aquarium
Yes,I have been to an aquarium.
No,I haven't.
I' ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
2、语言技能:
(1)能用现在完成时的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达过去的经历。
(2)能掌握现在完成时态中几个词组的正确使用,如:
have been to,have gone to,have been in 等。
(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。
3、学习 策略:
通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系和在一定的语境中正确理解并运用现在完成时来准确地表达所发生过去的经历。
4、情感态度:
通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生们用英语描述他们过去的经历,同时能提高他们的观察能力和表达能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。
5、文化意识:
通过他们描述过去的经历,了解一些西方国家的'风土人情。
三、教学的重、难点:
基于上述对教材的分析,我确定本单元的教学重点为词汇,词组搭配和现在完成时的用法。 教学难点为现在完成时的含义和用法,能在交际中准确地运用现在完成时来描述或表达过去的经历。
四、教学方法:
1、教法分析:
(1)现在完成时是初中非常重要的语法项目,而本单元的话题源自生活,立足这一点,我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验,让他们讲述去过的国家或地方,创设生活化的真实情境引导学生在 运用语言中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学, 在用中学,学了就用)。
(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究性学习。
2、学情分析:
我们教学的对象是初二学生(好,中,差等生都有),他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
五、教学过程设计
Unit 9
The First Period (Section A)
Step 1 Warming up
("良好的开端是成功的一半", 因此,我认为能以一种新颖的问候方式或复习方式进入一节课,就能唤起学生的兴趣,使学生保持一种积极的学习状态,或循序渐进地导入所学的内容,那么可为这节课的成功打下基础,同时也能给自己适当的减压。)
T:I like travelling. I have been to Dalian and many big cities. What about you? 接下来教师让几个学生讲述他们去过的城市或国家,让其他学生用英语来猜测。(目的是为本节课的现在完成时作好铺垫)
Step 2 Presentation
教师出示几张图片,引出现在完成时的结构和用法。
T: Have you been to an aquarium?
Yes,I have.
T: Have you been to a water park?
No,I haven't.
这样设计的目的是让学生在交际情景中感受出现在完成时的结构和用法。
然后叫学生归纳出现在完成时的结构句型。
主语 + have/has + 动词的过去分词
(培养学生归纳能力,找出记忆的规律。)
Step 3 Practice
1、 Show some pictures and let the students ask and answer in pairs. A: Have you ever been to an amusement park
B: Yes, I have. Have you ever been to a water park
A: No,I haven't.
2、 Practice Section A (1a)
Step 4 Listening
接下来的任务型听力要求学生对现在完成时加深理解,教师可承接刚开始的话题,引导学生根据所学语言完成以下任务:
(1)听力练习,让学生完成1b, 填写表格。
(2)然后看图,完成2a ,进行判断正误练习。
S1: John has never been to the space museum(T)
S2: Linda has been to the aquarium.(F)
(通过听力训练,现在完成时的结构得以很好的落实)
Step 5 Reading
让学生阅读主题公园的一篇文章,圈出他们认为有趣的地点,事情和活动。
(1) 四个人一组合作学习,更好,更快地 回答问题,加强对文章的理解。
(2)然后叫学生再阅读一遍文章,做一个对话练习。
(3)本部分要求学生掌握一些固定的词组搭配,如: around the world,end up,take different routes 等。
Step 6 Group work
接下来我设计的任务是要求四个学生为一小组, 进行问答练习。
如:Have you ever studied with more than three friends Have you traveled to another province of China
Have you helped someone you didn't know
(这样的活动既可以培养学生的合作意识,又能在情景中用现在完成时交际,巩固了本节课的重点,从而突破了难点,促使学生在学习过程中体会理解。)
Step 7 Summary and exercise
Section A Difficult points
"have been to"
means you went somewhere before,but now you are still here
"have gone to"
means "you leave here already,you aren't here."
Homework:
1、熟记本课时的单词,词组和重点句型。
2、在上述小组活动的基础上,再要求学生完成一份调查表,目的是为下面的写作作好准备。
3、要求学生写一篇关于去过某地和一些经历的文章。在以上的学习过程中,学生以具备了阅读和处理相关信息的能力,因此这部分任务交给学生自己完成,以此提供学生运用语言,解决问题的空间。)
写作是学生综合运用语言能力的体现,通过写作能强化语言的运用,同时加深对所学知识的理解,将学与用融合。)
4、要求学生为下一节课准备照片,进行问答练习(Tell the group about your photos。)(这样的小组活动,有利于培养学生的合作,又能让学生在实践中学习,在交流中运用语言。) 教学设计理念:
1、教学活动始终遵循任务型教学的教学理念,以学生为学习的主体,以任务为中心,在运用语言完成任务的过程中来学习,体会和掌握语言。
2、自始自终贯穿了以交际为目的的原则(在做中学,在学中用)。
3、在教学过程中,关注学生的生活实际和生活体验,让其贴近实际,贴近生活,贴近时代,树立以学生为本的思想,提倡学生参与,体验,亲身实践,独立思考,合作探究,从而实现教学方式和学习方式的转变。
英语说课稿14
教材分析:
16单元是第二册的第二个单元,也就是说是这个新学期的第二单元。16单元的主题是围绕“问路和指路”展开的,同时教学生,如何用情态动词“Can”和“May”来表达许可和可能。在第二册上学期的课本中,学生已经学到了一些关于“问路和指路”的知识,而且他们也知道一部分关于许可的表达,比如“May I come in?”“Can I borrow your pen?”“May I speak to Ann,please?”等等。所以在这个时候对学生在这方面的知识进行扩展和巩固就显得水到渠成。而且在学生们的现实生活中,培养他们了解地图和区别方向的能力尤其重要。61课就是关于这个知识的扩展。62课是一篇与这个主题紧紧相扣的阅读材料。63课则是关于“May”和“Can”的语法点。64课则是对于整个单元的巩固,它包括听、说、读、写四个方面的落实和一篇阅读短文。我认为这个单元的教学目标应该是:
认知:
1、 学生能够使用下列单词:
kind,lady,library,cross,reach,corner,church,café,fix,lab,suddenly,history,key
2、 学生能够使用下列表达:
Turn left日right at the …crossing.
Go on unit you reach…
You can’t miss it.
On one’s way to, first of all, be /get lost , wait for
能力和技能:
1、 学生能够根据所给地图或街道说明一些地点的具体位置。
2、 学生可以用不同的方式问路。
3、 学生可以用“Can”和“May”表达许可和可能。
情感和态度
1、 让学生感受到他们学习英语是为了在现实生活中进行交流,而不单纯是为了英语课和应付考试而学习。
2、 让学生感受到他们是英语学习活动中的主体和中心,以此来激励他们在英语课上积极参与,追求创新。
学习策略:
1、 学生应学会用不同的方式表达同一件事,学会用英语去思考问题,即用想象力表达自己的观点。
2、 学生应该在英语学习中学会使用brainstorming
文化知识:
1、 教学生真诚待人,助人为乐。
2、 教学生如何设身处地为他人看想。
关于这个单元有两处难点:
1、 如何准确自如地用这么多表达方式来问路和说明。
2、 如何用Can和May表达可能性。
根据教材和学生因素的特点,我将采用下列教学方法和手段:
1、 交际法和情景法教学
为了激励学生在课堂上积极交谈,我将一些设计真实的情景来激发学生的兴趣,这些师生和学习互相之间的交流重心就放在了语言的意义上,与此同时将英语学习与他们的真实生活联系起来以培养他们用英语进行创造性思维的能力。
2、 以学生为中心和任务型教学。
需要注意的是学生作为独立的学习者,老师作为一个引路者,组织者,领导者,有时候会是一个团体,其中一员决定了我们学习任务类型的选择。关于这个单元我将在我的课堂活动中设计信息差任务、问题的互动解决以及采访和调查。在我们教案设计中,我想提一下任务关联性。也就是说将所有的教学活动组成一个链式的因果关系,在此过程中,前一个活动的成功成为后一个活动顺利进行的前提。
教学步骤:
在61课中,首先我用节奏游戏来复习一些公共场所的名称。学生一边拍手一边就工作和工作地点展开问和答,例如:hospital,police station,school,past office,bus station等等。
然后我会把写有这些地点名称的厚卡纸放在学生的课桌上,让学生就此谈论每个公共场所的位置:in front of,next to,beside,on the night / left,between… and…,outside 等等。
我将以这种方式呈现新单词和表达方式:我告诉学生这个星期天我有很多事情要做。下面是清单:
1)send some postcards
2) borrow some books
3) drink coffee with my friends
4) buy some VCDs
5) go to my friend’s wedding
让学生回答我要做以上事情将要去的场所。在适当的时候,我会向学生出示咖啡馆,碟屋和教堂的照片。然后将61课的地图出示在屏幕上,问他们如何到这些地方去,教他们使用下列表达“Go across the bridge”,“Go up this road to the end”,“Go on until you reach the end”,“Turn right at the second crossing”。让学生参考表格里写出的表达方式练习如何到达以上地点之后,让学生四至六个人一组,讨论出一次性做完以上事情的最佳路径。
接着便是学生将学到的新知识运用到他们的真实生活中去。我会把我们本地的地图挂出来,让学生说明去一些地方(汽车站,图书馆,长城,宾馆和银行)的路径,其他人则猜他/ 她将到哪儿去。
在这一课时,我会设计一个信息差的任务。每对学生中的两个人将会得到两张不同的地图(同学A的是完整的,而同学B则不完整)。让他们通过彼此问答来完成B同学手中的地图。当然前提是不许看对方的地图。
最后一个任务是创造性的。我让学生想象20年以后他们居住的地方,并在纸上绘出一张地图。根据这个地图,其他人就如何去他/她家展开问答。
62课是一个短剧,所以我会让学生看影碟模仿而不是单纯听磁带。
在常规阅读步骤之后,为了让学生对于整编文章有一个大致的了解,我会让学生填写下列表格。What did Liu Mei do to help the woman?
What’s wrong with the woman? What did Liu Mei do?
看完影碟以后,我会设计如下任务帮助学生进行深一步了解:
任务1:角色扮演 学生以五人一组分角色扮演课文内容
任务2:画图 根据说明为老妇人画一张地图。
任务3:猜测 猜一猜关于刘梅的信息,用“Maybe”和“may”
任务4:复述 老妇人打电话一个电台记者,并且告诉他这个故事。
任务5:采访 电台记者采访了刘梅的同班同学:你是怎样看待刘梅的?为什么?如果你在路上碰到这个老妇人你会怎么办?
关于63课我会这样展开:
在课文开头,我会用学生聊天的形式来达到复习Can和May的目的:“May I come in?”“Can I borrow your…”“May I speak to…”等等。
将63课第一部分的图画在屏幕上演示出来(盖上文字),让学生猜他们在哪儿和他们在干什么以及他们可能会说什么,然后让学生打开书边读边思考。
为了给学生练习的机会,我会向学生出示更多的`图片,让他们编出相似的对话。
A:May / Can I swim here/ cross the road now/ take photos with the tiger/ watch TV?
B:No,you can’t. I can be dangerous./ It can be bad for your eyes.
其它的图片可以是:一个在椅子上擦窗户的女孩,一人用小刀削苹果的小孩,一个正在开煤气灶的妇女,一个横穿马路的男孩等等。让学生学会回答:“Be careful!You may hurt. Yourself.”
用一个真实的场景将第二段的短对话呈现出来以后,我为学生准备了一个猜的游戏,让学生猜一猜我的家人会在哪儿以及他们可能在做什么。在这一步里我会教给学生新单词“fix”和“lab”,所以与此同时我就为第三部分埋下了伏笔。
在学生就第三部分进行练习之后,我想现在一个巩固活动会恰到好处。我会让学生去调查朋友在星期天的打算,并且填下列表格,最后让部分同学做汇报:
What may your friends do next Sunday?
Who Where they may be Things they may do
64课是本单元最后一课。所以我认为在一个阶段的英语学习之后来一个总结是很必要的。首先我想设计一些活动让学生来复习“问路和指路”的表达方法。在听、说、读、画之后,我想给他一个链式训练作为巩固。
第五部分是一个阅读文章。首先我会出示三张图片:
第1张,我正在一个大的购物中心买东西,
第2张,我迷路了,
第3张,我突然发现了购物中心的出口。
我们边谈论,边呈现新的表达方式:be/get lost,go wrong,suddenly,reach.
在常规阅读步骤以后,我会设计四个任务让学生进一步理解和思考:
任务1:计算 计算Mrs Lee花了多少时间从饭店到碟屋并返回,而实际上她只需要多少时间。
任务2:画图 根据那个“man”的说明帮Mrs Lee先生画一幅地图。
任务3:解决问题 根据地图帮助妇女找到回去饭店的路径。
任务4:讨论 在大的地方容易迷路,我们怎样避免?还有一点就是关于英语教学的评价。我们都知道,教学的目的不仅仅教给学生一些知识,而且也要教给他们用所学知识解决问题的能力和技能。为了检验教学活动的效果,教给他们学习策略,并引导他们成为独立的学习者,我们不仅要进行总结性评价,而且要进行形成性评价。
英语说课稿15
本节课是课文教学,主要从学情分析,教学目标,教学重点、难点,教学环节的设计、作业的布置等几个方面来说一下这一堂课。
一、学情分析:
班级共计学生人数27人,是新接任的班级,教学时间不到两个月,初二第二学期期末考试有7名学生不及格,有3名学生90分以上,平均分65.8分,合格率72﹪,优秀率12﹪。全校共有3个教学平行班,有最好的班级相比低5分。班级的总体情况是两极分化严重,差生人数特别多,在30分以下全班共有4名学生。从整张试卷的失分情况看,听力、完性填空、根据课文回答问题、写话等部分学生的得分率很低。
二、教学目标:
依据初中英语新课标的要求,教学要面向全体学生,让每一位学生都有收获、有进步,因此在教学过程中,教师必须要关注每一位学生,设计的内容有一定的层次性,符合各层次学生的需要,不能搞一刀切。
1、知识目标:在学生更好地掌握一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态的用法的基础上,操练课文中要求重点掌握的语法和句型结构。
2、能力目标:以听力为主线,读写跟上进行课文教学,培养学生听、说、读、写的能力。
三、教学重点:
因为是课文教学,教学重点放在听、说能力的培养,以及语法知识被动语态,课文中的重点句型结构操练上。
教学难点:
学生听力理解能力较差,特别是学生对数字的反映比较慢,课文中有多少人在地震中死了,学生听了两边课文以后,仅有一位同学能回答这一个问题。
三、教学环节的`设计思路
本着整体划一,循序渐进,高效有序,并在教学中能不断地深化教学的设计思路来安排本节的每一个环节。
(一)整体划一
在本节课中,对于“整齐划一”可以从两点来说明:首先,本人一直认为作为语言教学,听说读写等能力的训练应该是一个整体,不可分割开来的,因此在教学设计中可以说一个话题,一个训练都蕴含着各种能力的培养;其次,在教学中每一节课都是独立的,但在我的教学设计中每一节课不仅可以独立,更重视它在单元教学整体中的地位与作用。与每一节课内衔接一样,单元教学的整体衔接也很重要。
(二)循序渐进,高效有序
本节课从复习被动语态入手,以简单的图片引入课文教学。通过出示有关地震的图片,让学生大体了解课文的大体意思,为下一环节作铺垫。接下来通过听课文,完成预设的相关练习。在学生充分理解课文的前提下,预设有课文内容相关的拓展练习,通过新闻的形式,向学生公布,然后操练课文中的重点句型结构,最终完成对本节课学习的测试,进行归纳总结本节课的要点。
四、作业布置
根据上课教学内容,精心挑选练习,练习要有一定的层次性,符合不同层次学生的需要,学困生的作业是“Read the text”,中等生是:1.Read the text. 2.Read the text and tell the news of earthquake to your friends,优等生是:1. Tell the news of earthquake to your friends. 2. Wtite about a natural disaster.
总之,本课从课本入手,用课本内容引出一系列的活动,最终又导向课本,环节紧扣,层次清晰。
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